The School of Athens, painted by Raphael,
is a perfect representation of the Renaissance time period. Linear is an
example of the lines that are used in the painting. The vanishing point is
placed behind the two central people, Plato and Aristotle. It brings our eyes
to these essential characters that shaped the common philosophies of the
Renaissance time showing they are important and the subject. There is also a
use of foreshortening a renaissance technique. The ceiling near the front of
the painting is used to create the sense of a vaulted ceiling and there is more
depth as we move back into the painting. This was done to show us the size of
the space that was painted. The colors of the painting use blues, purples,
reds, oranges, and greens. What is interesting is the colors that are being
worn by the people are reflected into the ceiling’s paintings which is creating
harmony within the piece. There is also a use of chiaroscuro which is the
contrast of light and dark. We can see this from the front corners of the
piece. The front characters on the lower level are not as bright as the
characters on the upper level which includes Plato and Aristotle. The shadowing
seems at its brightest when at Plato and Aristotle again referring to the idea
that they are the essential characters of the piece. This piece reflects the renaissance well
because it blends art and science using the techniques that were popular during
this time. The techniques insure that the painting is balanced and illustrates
the art to the best of its ability.
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